bağlı kuruluş

Şirket İştiraki · Hindistan Kaydı

Hintli Kaydınızı Yapın
15–25 Günde İştirak.

100% yabancı sermaye payı · Hindistan ziyareti yok · İlk günden itibaren doğrudan yabancı yatırım mevzuatına tam uyum.

Den varlık yapılandırması ve MCA entegrasyonu Mercurius, Hintistan'daki iştirakinizin tüm kurulumunu uzaktan yönetir: RBI/FEMA başvuruları, kurumsal banka hesabı ve sürekli uyumluluk.

100% Yabancı Doğrudan Yatırımlara İzin Verilir
Otomatik Rota
Hindistan Ziyareti Gerekmez
0 TL Minimum Sermaye
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Birleşik Krallık BAE Singapur Kanada Avustralya Almanya Japonya Fransa Hollanda + 60 ülke
Ücretsiz Danışmanlık Al Yabancı Doğrudan Yatırım Uygunluğunu Kontrol Et
100%
Yabancı Doğrudan Yatırım Kabul Edilir
15–25d
Şirketleşme
0 TL
Min. Sermaye
60+
Hizmet Verilen Ülkeler
Subsidiary Company India
Şirketleşme Hızı
15–25d
Şirket Kuruluş Belgesi
Yabancı Mülkiyeti
100%
Otomatik Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırım Yolu
15–25 Günlük Birleşme 100% Yabancı Doğrudan Yatırımlara İzin Verilir Otomatik Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırım Yolu FC-GPR Dosyası Eklendi Hindistan Ziyareti Gerekmez 0 TL Minimum Sermaye Profesyonel Uçtan Uca Led Sabit Şeffaf Fiyatlandırma 60+ Ülkeye Hizmet Verildi WOS ve Paylaşımlı Mülkiyet 15–25 Günlük Birleşme 100% Yabancı Doğrudan Yatırımlara İzin Verilir Otomatik Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırım Yolu FC-GPR Dosyası Eklendi Hindistan Ziyareti Gerekmez 0 TL Minimum Sermaye CA Liderliğinde Uçtan Uca Sabit Şeffaf Fiyatlandırma 60+ Ülkeye Hizmet Verildi WOS ve Paylaşımlı Mülkiyet
Genel Bakış

Nedir Hindistan'da Bağlı Ortaklık

Bir iştirak, Hindistan yasalarına göre kurulmuş bir Hindistan şirketidir Şirketler Yasası, 2013, burada yabancı bir şirketin (ana şirket) hisselerinin %’sinden fazlasına sahip olduğu durumlarda. Bu şirket, bir Hindistan'da ayrı bir tüzel kişilik — kendi banka hesabına, sözleşmelerine, çalışanlarına ve vergi kimliğine sahip olurken — yurt dışındaki ana şirketin stratejik ve mali kontrolü altında kalır.

Temel Özellikler
✓
Ayrı tüzel kişilik Hint yasalarına göre - yabancı ana şirketten farklı olarak
Hindistan'da kendi PAN, TAN, GST, banka hesabı ve sözleşmeleri
✓
Ana şirketin elinde >50% hisse bulunmaktadır — çoğunluk kontrolü yurt dışında kaldı
Yabancı yatırımcıların çoğu, 100% mülkiyet yapısını (Tamamen Sahip Olunan Bağlı Şirket) tercih etmektedir.
✓
Tam operasyonel özgürlük — işe alım, fatura, fikri mülkiyetin tamamına sahip olma, Hindistan'da sözleşme yapma
Şube veya İrtibat Bürosunun aksine, herhangi bir faaliyet kısıtlaması uygulanmaz
✓
Taxed as a domestic Indian company — 22% corporate tax rate
vs 40% for a Branch Office — significant tax efficiency advantage
✓
Profit repatriation via FEMA-compliant dividend payments to parent
DTAA treaties reduce withholding tax on dividends, royalties, and interest
✓
Investor-ready structure — fundable, ESOP-capable, and acquisition-friendly
The structure VCs, PE firms, and strategic partners expect
Özellik
Subsidiary ✦
WOS (100%)
Parent Ownership
>50% shares
100% shares
Indian Co-investor
Possible
Not Required
Full Control
✓ Majority
✓ Complete
Gelir Elde Et
Evet
Evet
Vergi Oranı
22%
22%
Yatırım Toplamak
Evet
Evet
RBI Ön Onayı
Not needed
Not needed
Kurulum Süresi
15–25 days
15–25 days
Which Should You Choose?
In most sectors, a Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS) is recommended — it gives your foreign parent 100% ownership, full operational control, and complete profit repatriation rights. A shared-ownership subsidiary is better suited for sectors with FDI caps (defence, telecom, media) or where a local partner adds strategic value. Mercurius advises on the right structure in your free first call.
Not sure whether to go with WOS or a shared subsidiary?

We assess your sector, FDI classification, and goals in a free 30-minute call — and recommend the right structure.

Ücretsiz Danışmanlık Al
Types of Subsidiaries

Two Types You Can Register in India

Foreign investors can choose from two structures based on ownership intent and sector FDI rules. Both are incorporated as a Private Limited or Public Limited Company under the Companies Act, 2013.

01
Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS)
100% Yabancı Mülkiyet

The foreign parent company holds 100% of shares. Full operational and management control. The most preferred structure for foreign businesses entering India — available wherever 100% FDI is permitted under the Automatic Route.

Best Suited For
IT, tech, consulting, and manufacturing companies
Businesses in sectors permitting 100% FDI
Foreign companies wanting full brand, financial and operational control
Multinationals expanding GCC, R&D, or sales operations to India
02
Subsidiary with Shared Ownership
>50% — <100% Foreign Ownership

The foreign parent holds more than 50% but less than 100% of shares. Remaining shares are held by Indian partners, investors, or individuals. The foreign parent retains majority control and decisive voting rights.

Best Suited For
Sectors with FDI caps below 100% (e.g. defence, telecom, media)
Joint ventures requiring Indian market knowledge or local licences
Strategic alliances where a local partner adds distribution or regulatory value
Companies planning phased equity acquisition over time
Legal Structure Options for a Subsidiary
Structure Best For Key Advantage
Limited Şirket Most foreign investors — WOS or joint venture Fastest to set up; fewer compliances; limited to 200 shareholders
Halka açık anonim şirket Large businesses planning future IPO or public capital raise Can list on BSE/NSE; raise capital from Indian public markets
LLP Professional services, advisory, and service businesses Lower compliance burden; FDI requires prior RBI approval
Not sure which type or structure fits your business?

Mercurius advises on the right structure for your sector, FDI classification, and long-term goals — free, in your first call.

Get Free Structure Advice →
Our Services

What’s Included

Mercurius delivers a fully managed subsidiary registration. You send us your documents — we handle every step, remotely. One dedicated CA manages your setup from first call to Certificate of Incorporation.

Faz 01
Şirketleşme Öncesi
✓
Structure advisory — WOS or shared subsidiary
✓
FDI route confirmation for your sector
✓
Company name check & reservation via MCA RUN
✓
DIN & DSC for all proposed directors
✓
Document checklist & apostille guidance
Faz 02
Şirketleşme
✓
MoA & AoA drafting under Companies Act, 2013
✓
SPICe+ filing — incorporation, PAN, TAN, GST
✓
Certificate of Incorporation (CIN) obtained
✓
Corporate bank account opening — remote
✓
Share certificates issued to parent company
Faz 03
Şirketleşme Sonrası
✓
FC-GPR başvurusu, 30 gün içinde RBI'ye yapılmalıdır
✓
INC-20A — commencement of business declaration
✓
Statutory auditor appointment
✓
FEMA compliance for foreign capital received
✓
Resident Director service if required
Also Available — Post-Incorporation Services
Annual MCA & ROC Compliance
MGT-7, AOC-4, Board meetings
RBI & FEMA Reporting
FLA return, FC-GPR, FEMA filings
GST Registration & Filing
Monthly / quarterly as applicable
Statutory Audit & Tax Filing
By certified Chartered Accountants
Transfer Pricing Advisory
For inter-company transactions
Virtual CFO & Payroll
Accounting outsourcing & PF/ESI
Ready to get started with a fully managed subsidiary setup?

Fixed fee. No hourly billing. One professional from incorporation to annual compliance.

Ücretsiz Danışmanlık Al
Requirements

Eligibility to Register a Subsidiary in India

These are the minimum requirements under the Companies Act, 2013. No prior knowledge of Indian law needed — Mercurius walks you through every step.

01
Directors
Minimum 2 directors required (individuals only). At least 1 must be an Indian resident (182+ days/year in India). Foreign nationals can be directors — documents must be notarised & apostilled. Mercurius provides a Resident Director if required.
Resident Director Available
02
Shareholders
Minimum 2 shareholders (individuals or companies). Parent company can hold 100% of shares — no Indian partner required. No residential status condition on shareholders.
100% Yabancı Mülkiyet
03
Share Capital
No minimum paid-up capital required. Can start with any nominal amount and increase over time. Capital can be increased after incorporation via rights issue or fresh allotment.
0 TL Minimum Sermaye
04
Registered Office
A valid address in India is required. Virtual office address is accepted. Rental agreement, utility bill (max 2 months old), and NOC from property owner needed.
Virtual Office Accepted
← Swipe to see all requirements →
ℹ️
All foreign documents must be notarised by a Public Notary in your home country and apostilled (or consularised if your country is not a Hague Convention member). Mercurius provides a complete document checklist and apostille guidance for 60+ countries.
Not sure if your company qualifies?
We confirm your eligibility, FDI route, and required documents in a free 30-minute call.
Check Your Eligibility →
Documents you need to prepare
Gerekli Belgeler

İhtiyacınız Olan Sağlamak

All foreign documents must be notarised and apostilled. We send you a complete checklist after your first call.

Foreign Directors & Shareholders
Foreign Parent Company
India Registered Office
İçin each foreign individual director or shareholder — notarised + apostilled
Valid passport — colour copy
Notarised + apostilled in home country
Address proof
Bank statement or utility bill — not older than 2 months — apostilled
Passport-size photograph
Recent, against white background
Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
We assist with obtaining via email + video KYC
Director Identification Number (DIN)
We file on your behalf — no India visit required
If the foreign parent company is the investing shareholder — all documents notarised + apostilled
Şirket Kuruluş Belgesi
Of the foreign parent company — apostilled
Board Resolution authorising India investment
Naming the authorised signatory and approved investment amount
Articles of Association / Charter Documents
Apostilled copy of the parent company’s constitutional documents
Address proof of parent company
Utility bill or bank statement — not older than 2 months
For the registered office address in India — virtual office is accepted
Rental agreement or ownership proof
For the office premises — virtual office agreement accepted
Utility bill — not older than 2 months
Electricity, water, gas, or internet bill for the premises
No Objection Certificate (NOC) from property owner
Required if premises are not owned by the company
Apostille Guide
All foreign documents must be notarised by a Public Notary in your home country
Then apostilled if your country is a Hague Convention member (USA, UK, EU, Australia, Canada, UAE, Singapore and 120+ others)
If your country is not a Hague member, documents must be consularised at the Indian Embassy
Start the apostille process on Day 1 — it typically takes 2–4 weeks
Need help? Mercurius provides a country-specific apostille guide and helps you avoid common documentation delays.
Get Document Checklist →
Registration Process

How to Register a Subsidiary Step by Step

⏱ 15–25 Working Days
1
Day 1
Choose the Right Structure
Mercurius confirms optimal structure — Private Limited, Public Limited, or LLP — based on your sector and FDI classification.
2
Day 1–2
Reserve Company Name with MCA
We check name availability and reserve it via MCA’s RUN portal. Your foreign brand name can be used — typically with ‘India’ added. Reserved for 60 days.
3
Day 2–5
DIN & DSC for All Directors
All proposed directors obtain Director Identification Number (DIN) and Digital Signature Certificate (DSC). Foreign nationals submit notarised & apostilled identity proofs.
4
Day 5–8
Draft MoA & AoA, File SPICe+
Memorandum and Articles of Association drafted. SPICe+ form filed with ROC — covering incorporation, PAN, TAN, and GST registration simultaneously.
5
Day 8–15
Receive Certificate of Incorporation
ROC issues Certificate of Incorporation (CIN). PAN and TAN issued automatically. Subsidiary is now a registered legal entity in India — can hire, contract, and operate.
6
Day 15–20
Open Corporate Bank Account
Corporate bank account opened in India — mandatory for receiving share capital. Completable remotely. Internet banking credentials provided once account is live.
7
Within 30–180 Days
RBI Reporting & Commencement
FC-GPR filed with RBI within 30 days of share allotment. INC-20A (commencement of business) filed within 180 days. Subsidiary is fully operational and compliant.
✓
Complete
Your Subsidiary is Live
Fully incorporated, RBI-compliant, bank account active. Ready to invoice, hire, and operate in India — managed entirely by your dedicated CA at Mercurius.
Ready to start your subsidiary registration?
Average timeline: 15–25 working days from document submission to Certificate of Incorporation. 100% remote.
Ücretsiz Danışmanlık Al
FDI Policy

FDI in India — Sector-Wise Limits

India permits 100% Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in most sectors under the Automatic Route — no prior government approval required. Certain regulated sectors require DPIIT approval.

Otomatik Rota
No prior approval from RBI or DPIIT required. Most sectors qualify. Fastest path to investment.
Government Approval Route
Prior approval from DPIIT required. Applies to regulated sectors — defence, banking, broadcasting, and others.
Sector FDI Limit Route
IT, Software & Technology Services100%Otomatik Rota
Manufacturing & Industrial100%Otomatik Rota
Professional & Management Consulting100%Otomatik Rota
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals100%Otomatik Rota
E-Commerce (B2B)100%Otomatik Rota
Logistics & Warehousing100%Otomatik Rota
Education & EdTech100%Otomatik Rota
Food Processing100%Otomatik Rota
Defence & Aerospace74% Auto / 100% with ApprovalGovernment Approval
Broadcasting & Digital Media49% Auto / up to 74% with ApprovalGovernment Approval
Banking — Private Sector74% (Automatic up to 49%)Government Approval
Source: DPIIT Consolidated FDI Policy. Limits subject to change — Mercurius confirms your sector’s current FDI cap before proceeding.
Not sure which FDI route applies to your sector?

We confirm your sector’s current FDI limit and route in your free first call — before you commit to any structure.

Check FDI Eligibility →
Why Mercurius

Your India Operations Partner

Setting up a company in India is exciting — but once incorporation is done, the real work begins. From compliance deadlines and tax filings to payroll and regulatory reporting, Mercurius helps you manage everything so you can focus on growing your business in India.

OUR CREDENTIALS
CA-Registered. Globally Trusted.
Mercurius is not a filing portal. We’re Chartered Accountants registered with ICAI — with PCAOB (USA), CPAB (Canada), and ISO 9001:2015 certifications. Trusted by MNCs, UHNWIs, and institutional investors across 60+ countries.
CA Registered — ICAI India’s apex accounting body
PCAOB Kayıtlı USA-recognised audit standard
CPAB Registered Canadian Public Accountability Board
ISO 9001:2015 Sertifikalı Quality-managed across every engagement
TIAG Member 290+ firms across 110 countries
New Delhi · Noida · Gurugram · Dubai · Tokyo · USA
One dedicated professional — Start to Finish
You work with one qualified CA from the first call to Certificate of Incorporation — and through annual compliance. No handoffs, no junior staff, no surprises.
Zero RBI Rejections
200+ company setups with zero MCA or RBI rejections. Our documentation checklist eliminates avoidable errors before filing — not after.
100% Uzaktan Kumanda — Hindistan Ziyareti Yok
Incorporation, KYC, bank account, all filings — completed digitally from your desk anywhere in the world. We’ve done it for clients in 60+ countries.
Sabit Şeffaf Fiyatlandırma
No hourly billing. No surprise add-ons. Sabit bir ücret covers your full subsidiary registration — you know the cost before you commit.
400+
Profesyoneller
2000+
Hizmet Verilen Müşteriler
60+
Ülkeler
0
RBI Redleri
Services After Incorporation
Annual MCA, ROC & Income Tax Compliance
GST Registration & Return Filing
RBI / FEMA Reporting — FC-GPR & FLA
Statutory Audit by Chartered Accountants
Transfer Pricing Advisory
Payroll Processing, PF & ESI Compliance
Virtual CFO & Accounting Outsourcing
Corporate Tax & Expatriate Tax Advisory
Trademark & IP Registration in India
Ready to work with a professional firm that actually stays with you?

Free 30-minute call — structure, timeline, and a fixed quote. No obligation.

Ücretsiz Danışmanlık Al
SSS

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything foreign founders, CFOs, and legal teams ask about registering a subsidiary in India — answered by our professional team.

Hala sorunuz mu var?
Our CA responds within 24 hours — no sales pitch, just straight answers.
Ask a Professional Directly →
✦ FC-GPR Deadline
RBI reporting within 30 days of share allotment is mandatory. Most providers miss this — we never do.
Can I set up an Indian subsidiary without visiting India?
+
Evet. The entire registration process — including MCA filing, DIN/DSC, bank account opening, and RBI reporting — can be completed remotely. Foreign documents must be notarised and apostilled in your home country. Mercurius provides a complete remote process guide.
Do I need an Indian co-founder or business partner?
+
No. In most sectors, 100% FDI is permitted under the Automatic Route. Your foreign company can own 100% of the Indian subsidiary with no Indian partner required. A shared-ownership structure is only necessary in sectors with FDI caps (defence, telecom, media).
Is there a minimum capital investment required?
+
No. There is no minimum paid-up capital requirement for a Private Limited Company in India. You can incorporate with any nominal amount and increase it as the business grows. The share capital is typically transferred from the foreign parent after incorporation.
What is the corporate tax rate for a subsidiary in India?
+
Your Indian subsidiary is treated as a domestic company — taxed at 25% on profits (for turnover up to INR 400 crore). New manufacturing subsidiaries may qualify for a 15% concessional rate under Section 115BAB. DTAA treaties between India and your home country further reduce withholding tax on dividends, royalties, and interest.
Can the Indian subsidiary use our parent company’s brand name?
+
Evet. You can register the subsidiary under your foreign parent company’s brand name — typically with ‘India’ added (e.g., ABC Corp India Private Limited), subject to MCA naming guidelines. The name is reserved for up to 60 days through the MCA’s RUN portal.
Want to check if your brand name is available in India?
We run a free MCA name availability check.
Check Name →
How long does the incorporation process take?
+
15–25 working days on average, subject to document readiness and MCA processing time. The timeline begins from the date all notarised and apostilled documents are submitted. Mercurius tracks the application at every stage and keeps you updated throughout.
What annual compliances must the subsidiary maintain?
+
Your subsidiary must file: Annual Return (MGT-7), Financial Statements (AOC-4), Statutory CA Audit, RBI FLA Return by 15 July, Quarterly TDS Returns, GST Returns, and hold a minimum of 4 Board Meetings per year. Mercurius manages all of this on a fixed-fee annual retainer — one bill, zero missed deadlines.
Doing business in India
Free Consultation

Expanding into India?
Let’s talk.

Tell us what you need. Our Chartered Accountant will get back within 24 hours with answers, eligibility, and a fixed quote — no obligation, no pressure.

Professional speaks to you directly — not a sales rep
Response within 24 hours
Fixed transparent pricing — no hidden fees
100% remote — no India visit required
Fully compliant — RBI, FEMA, MCA, GST
Get In Touch
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