společnost s ručením omezeným



Registrace LLP · Indie

Společnost s ručením omezeným partnerství v Indii pro zahraniční partnery a NRI.

Méně administrativy · Daňově výhodné výplaty · Přímé zahraniční investice typu 100% v oprávněných odvětvích · Žádné cesty do Indie.

Chytřejší struktura pro konzultační firmy, IT služby, profesní sdružení a zakladatelé NRI kdo chce provozní flexibilitu bez kapitálových mechanismů společnosti s ručením omezeným.

100% Přímé zahraniční investice (FDI) — Oprávněná odvětví
Pravidlo 120 dnů pobytu
Není povinný audit pod 40 lakhů rupií
Návštěva Indie není nutná
Spojené státy Spojené království Singapur SAE Austrálie Kanada Německo Japonsko + 60 zemí
10–15d
Doba nastavení
30%
Rovná daň
0
Daň z dividend
1
Expert, celou cestu
LLP Registration India
Doba nastavení
10–15dny
Společenská smlouva
Zdanění dividend při výběru
Nula
vs daňové dvojí zdanění Pvt Ltd
Upřímné srovnání

Kdy je společnost s ručením omezeným (LLP) vhodná — a když ne

Většina webových stránek pro zakládání společností vám prodá jakoukoli entitu, která jim vydělá nejvyšší poplatek. Nebudeme. Špatná volba struktury stojí mnohem víc než správná registrace. Zde je upřímný rozbor.

LLP je pro vás správnou volbou, pokud…
Vyberte LLP, pokud se vaše situace řídí těmito pravidly
Spustit profesionální služby, poradenství, IT služby nebo obchodní činnost s předvídatelnými peněžními toky
Naplánovat pravidelně rozdělovat zisky partnerům namísto ponechání zisku v entitě
Chci nižší roční soulad — žádné zasedání správní rady, žádné valné hromady, žádný audit do obratu 40 lakhů ₹
A jste NRI nebo zahraniční zakladatel kdo může spáchat 120 dní v Indii, ale ne překročit 182denní práh
Formování společný podnik se známými, aktivními partnery Kdo se všechno zúčastní podnikání
Stavba následný investiční nástroj investovat do jiných indických společností nebo LLP
Soukromá společnost s ručením omezeným je lepší, pokud…
Přejděte na Pvt Ltd, když platí tyto podmínky
Naplánovat získat rizikový kapitál, andělské financování, nebo institucionální akcie
Potřebuji vydat ESOPy pro zaměstnance — Společnosti s ručením omezeným nemohou vydávat zaměstnanecké opce (ESOP).
Působit v sektoru s Podmínky výkonu spojené s přímými zahraničními investicemi kde není dovolena zahraniční investice právnickou osobou s ručením omezeným
Chci tohle snížit sazbu daně z příjmů právnických osob na 22% s významným udržením zisku
Naplánovat kótování na burze nebo být převzata strategickým kupujícím
Potřebujete strukturu, která Investiční a privátní kapitálové fondy očekávat na cap table
← přejeďte prstem a porovnejte →
Vlastnost
LLP
Společnost s ručením omezeným
Daň zisků
30% plochý
22% (výrobce: 15%)
Daň z dividend / výběrů
Nic
Ano — 2. vrstva
Získat kapitál / ESOPy
To není možné
Ano
Požadavek na pobyt
120 dní
182 dní
Povinný audit
Nad 40 lakhů rupií, pouze
Vždy požadováno
Roční kontrola dodržování předpisů
2 podání u ROC
Větší zátěž
Doba nastavení
10–15 dní
10–15 dní
Nejste si jisti, která struktura vyhovuje vaší situaci?

Během bezplatného 30minutového hovoru vám poskytneme upřímné doporučení – bez snahy o prodej dalších služeb, bez nátlaku.

Získejte bezplatné doporučení →
Skutečné výhody

Co dělá LLP Práce pro vás

Tohle nejsou marketingové body. To jsou ty specifické konstrukční výhody of an LLP that make it genuinely better than a Pvt Ltd for the right kind of business.

01
Tax-Efficient Profit Distribution
LLPs are taxed at a flat 30% on profits, but unlike a Pvt Ltd, there is no dividend distribution tax. Partners withdraw profits without a second layer of tax.
02
Lower Annual Compliance Burden
No board meetings. No AGMs. Audit only required above ₹40L turnover. Just two annual ROC filings — Form 8 and Form 11.
03
Pravidlo 120 dnů pobytu
The LLP Amendment Act 2021 reduced residency from 182 days to 120 days per financial year — ideal for foreign founders who travel regularly.
04
100% FDI — Automatic Route
Foreign nationals, NRIs, OCIs, and foreign companies can hold 100% of an Indian LLP in qualifying sectors — without prior government approval.
05
Full Profit & Capital Repatriation
Partners can repatriate profits abroad after Indian taxes and FEMA reporting. DTAA treaties reduce withholding tax on distributions.
06
No Minimum Capital — Limited Liability
Start with ₹1 in capital contribution. Partners’ personal assets are fully protected. The LLP can own property, contract, sue, and be sued.
← swipe to see all 6 →
Tax on Profit Withdrawal
Nula
No dividend distribution tax vs Pvt Ltd’s second layer
Residency Requirement
120d
vs 182 days required for a Private Limited director
Annual ROC Filings
2 only
Form 8 + Form 11 — fewer than a Pvt Ltd
Audit Required Above
₹40L
Turnover threshold — below this no mandatory audit
Want to know if these advantages apply to your specific situation?

Our professionals walks you through the numbers — tax impact, compliance cost, and repatriation efficiency — on the first call.

Rezervujte si bezplatnou konzultaci
FDI Rules for LLPs

What Foreign Investors Must Know

This is the section most provider websites skip — but if you skip it, you can find yourself with an LLP that’s technically in violation of FEMA from day one. We confirm FDI eligibility before you commit.

CONDITION 01 —
100% FDI Automatic Route Sector
The LLP must operate in a sector where 100% FDI is allowed under the automatic route — no government approval required.
CONDITION 02 —
No FDI-Linked Performance Conditions
The sector must have no performance conditions attached to FDI — such as minimum capitalisation, lock-in periods, or mandatory local sourcing.
CONDITION 03 —
Not an FPI or FVCI Investor
The foreign investor must not be a Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) or Foreign Venture Capital Investor (FVCI) — these categories cannot invest in LLPs.
← swipe to see all 3 →
Sectors Where LLP FDI Works
IT and ITES / Software Services
Business Consulting & Advisory
Professional Services
Most Manufacturing Categories
Trading & Distribution
Most Non-Financial Services
Sectors Where LLP FDI Is Not Available
Defence (FDI cap applies)
Insurance (with conditions)
Single-Brand Retail (sourcing conditions)
Broadcast Media
Banking & Multi-Brand Retail
Any sector with performance-linked conditions
Excluded Investors — Border Country Rule
Citizens of Pakistan and Bangladesh cannot invest in Indian LLPs. Investors from countries sharing a land border — China, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Afghanistan — require prior government approval under Press Note 3 (2020).
Zkontrolovat, zda splňuji podmínky →
Not sure if your sector qualifies for LLP FDI?

We confirm eligibility in one business day — free, before you commit to anything.

Confirm My FDI Route →
Kompletní balíček služeb

Vše v ceně — Už není co řešit

Nejedná se o službu pro podávání formulářů. Je to kompletní balíček pro vstup do Indie delivered by qualified CAs, Company Secretaries, and FEMA experts — from FDI eligibility check to your first year of compliance.

Fáze 01
Před založením společnosti
FDI eligibility check for your sector
LLP vs Pvt Ltd recommendation
Apostille & attestation guidance
Capital contribution structuring under FEMA
Document checklist specific to your country
Fáze 03
Po založení společnosti
Indian bank account (remote)
FDI-LLP(I) filing with RBI within 30 days
GST, Professional Tax, S&E registration
Annual ROC filings — Form 8 & Form 11
Income tax return & DPIN KYC
Transfer pricing docs & Form 3CEB
← swipe to see all phases →
Optional Add-Ons — bundled or standalone
Resident Designated Partner
Virtual Registered Office
DTAA & TRC Structuring
Form 15CA/15CB Filing
Monthly Bookkeeping & CFO
Want a breakdown of exactly what’s included for your situation?

We send a detailed scope of work before you commit — no surprises, no hidden fees.

Get Full Scope of Work →
How It Works

From Discovery Call to Společenská smlouva

⏱ 10–15 Working Days
01
Day 1 · Free Call
Discovery & FDI Eligibility
Sector confirmed, profit distribution model assessed, residency situation reviewed. We tell you honestly if LLP is the right call — or if Pvt Ltd is better.
02
Day 2–3
Structure & Document Plan
FDI route confirmed · Capital structure decided · Apostille vs consular attestation briefed · Full document checklist sent specific to your country.
03
Day 3–10
LLP Incorporation
DSCs obtained · DPIN filed · Name reserved via RUN-LLP · FiLLiP submitted · Certificate of Incorporation issued with PAN & TAN.
04
Day 10–14
LLP Agreement — Form 3
LLP Agreement drafted and filed with MCA within 30 days of incorporation. Partner rights, profit-sharing, designated partner duties — all captured correctly.
05
Day 14–20
Bank Account & FDI-LLP(I)
Indian current account opened remotely · Foreign capital received · FDI-LLP(I) filed with RBI within 30 days of capital inflow. Most providers miss this step.
06
Ongoing
Compliance & Repatriation
Form 8, Form 11, ITR, GST, DPIN KYC — all managed. Profit repatriation structured under DTAA. One CA, one contact, for the life of your LLP.
10–15 working days from document submission to Certificate of Incorporation.
Most delays come from incomplete documents — we eliminate that from day one with a personalised checklist.
Začít Hned →
Next — what you need to provide
Documents Required

What You Need to Provide

We do the heavy lifting. You provide the documents — we handle apostille, attestation, and submission.

Individual Partner
Foreign Company
Registered Office
For each individual designated partner or partner
Passport copy
Apostilled or attested as applicable
Address proof
Utility bill, bank statement, or driving licence — not older than 2 months
Passport-size photograph
Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
We assist with obtaining — mandatory for designated partners
Designated Partner Identification Number (DPIN)
We file Form DIR-3 KYC on your behalf
Consent to act as Designated Partner
Form 9 — required at the time of incorporation
If a zahraniční společnost is a partner in the LLP
Společenská smlouva
Apostilled or consular attested
Board resolution authorising LLP investment
Naming the authorised signatory and capital contribution amount
Charter documents
MOA, AOA, or equivalent constitutional documents
Address proof of the company
Latest utility bill or bank statement
Proof of FDI eligibility
Sector confirmation + no performance conditions attestation
Required for the LLP’s registered office in India
Latest utility bill
Electricity, water, or gas — not older than 2 months
Rent agreement (if rented premises)
Between the LLP and the property owner
No Objection Certificate (NOC)
From the property owner allowing LLP registration
Don’t have an Indian office?
We provide a virtual registered office address — available as an add-on
We Handle This
Country-specific checklist after first call
Apostille guidance for Hague Convention countries
Consular attestation for UAE, Saudi, China
Certified translation arranged if needed
Virtual office address if you need one
Note: All documents must be in English or with certified translation. LLP FDI sector eligibility confirmed before documents are collected.
Get My Checklist →
Why Mercurius

We Get the Filings Others Miss.

Most India incorporation websites process your FiLLiP, hand you a certificate, and disappear — leaving you to figure out FDI-LLP(I), Form 3CEB, DPIN KYC, and profit repatriation on your own. That’s not us.

One professional, start to finish
No handoffs. One dedicated Chartered Accountant owns your LLP setup and compliance — from FDI check to annual returns.
100% Remote — 60+ Countries
We work in your time zone and have incorporated LLPs for partners from USA, UK, Singapore, UAE, Japan, and 55+ other countries — none visited India.
Profit Repatriation — Done Right
We structure withdrawals under DTAA, coordinate TRC applications, and file Form 15CA/15CB so your partners receive funds cleanly and compliantly.
Transparent Fixed Pricing
Flat fee, written quote, no hourly billing. You know the full cost before we begin — no scope creep, no surprises.
← swipe to see all 5 →
500+
Entities Incorporated
60+
Země, kterým sloužíme
0%
Missed FDI-LLP Filings
24hr
CA Response Time
Ready to work with a firm that actually knows LLP FDI rules?

Free 30-minute discovery call — structure, eligibility, timeline, and a fixed quote.

Rezervujte si bezplatnou konzultaci
FAQ

Got Questions?

Everything foreign founders and partners ask about setting up an LLP in India — answered by our professional team.

Still have a question?
Our professional responds within 24 hours — straight answers, no sales pitch.
Ask our professional directly →
✦ FDI-LLP(I) Filing
RBI reporting within 30 days of receiving foreign capital is mandatory. Most providers miss it. We never do.
Can a foreign company or NRI invest 100% in an Indian LLP?+
Yes — but only when three conditions are met simultaneously: the LLP operates in a sector where 100% FDI is allowed under the automatic route, the sector has no FDI-linked performance conditions, and the investor is not an FPI or FVCI. We confirm all three before you commit.
How is an LLP taxed compared to a Private Limited Company?+
An LLP pays a flat 30% tax on profits. Partners then withdraw their share of profits with no further tax — there is no dividend distribution tax in an LLP. A Pvt Ltd pays 22% corporate tax, but then pays a second layer of tax when distributing dividends. For regular profit distribution, the LLP often wins on total tax outflow.
What is the residency requirement for a Designated Partner in an LLP?+
At least one Designated Partner must have been a resident of India for at least 120 days in the preceding financial year — per the LLP Amendment Act 2021. This is more lenient than the 182-day rule that applies to directors of a Private Limited Company. If you don’t have a trusted person in India, we provide a Resident Designated Partner service.
Don’t have a resident partner in India? We provide a qualified Resident Designated Partner as an add-on.
Get Resident Partner →
What is the FDI-LLP(I) filing and why does it matter?+
FDI-LLP(I) is the RBI reporting form that must be filed within 30 days of receiving foreign capital into an Indian LLP. It documents the inward remittance and capital contribution. Missing this deadline creates FEMA violations and compliance issues during future audits, disputes, or repatriation. Most providers don’t know it exists — we file it without exception.
Is a statutory audit mandatory for an LLP?+
No — not always. A statutory audit is required only if the LLP’s annual turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or the capital contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh. Below these thresholds, a statutory audit is not mandatory — one of the key compliance advantages of an LLP over a Pvt Ltd.
Can I repatriate profits from an Indian LLP to my home country?+
Yes. Partners can repatriate their share of LLP profits abroad after applicable Indian taxes and FEMA compliance — including Form 15CA/15CB filings for outward remittances. DTAA treaties between India and your home country apply to reduce withholding tax on distributions. We structure repatriation to minimise tax leakage.
What is the difference between a partner and a designated partner in an LLP?+
Every LLP must have at least two designated partners — these are individuals who bear specific legal responsibility for regulatory compliance (ROC filings, tax returns, penalties). Partners may be individuals or body corporates, but at least one designated partner must be a resident of India for 120+ days. We draft the LLP Agreement to clearly define rights, duties, and profit-sharing for all partners.
Can an LLP be converted to a Private Limited Company later?+
Yes. An LLP can be converted to a Private Limited Company under Section 366 of the Companies Act 2013. This is relevant when LLP partners later decide to raise institutional equity, issue ESOPs, or prepare for a strategic exit. We advise on timing, structure, and manage the conversion process. Many of our clients start with an LLP and graduate to a Pvt Ltd as the business scales.
Still unsure about LLP vs Pvt Ltd? We compare both structures for your situation — free, in 30 minutes.
Book Free Call →
Doing business in India
Free Consultation

Expanding into India?
Let’s talk.

Tell us what you need. Our professional will get back within 24 hours with answers, eligibility, and a fixed quote — no obligation, no pressure.

Professionals speaks to you directly — not a sales rep
Response within 24 hours
Fixed transparent pricing — no hidden fees
100% remote — no India visit required
Fully compliant — RBI, FEMA, MCA, GST
Get In Touch
Talk to our professional

Fill in the details — we’ll reply within 24 hours with next steps.

No obligation · Our professional responds within 24 hrs
Prefer to talk directly? Reach us via: